declaration on the protection of women and children in emergency and armed conflict

WILPF women and thousands of others came together and advocated for Chapter E (Women and Armed Conflict) into the Platform for Action (PfA). At the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing in 1995, women mobilised to bring more attention to women and peace. The second and third conferences in Copenhagen (1980) and Nairobi (1985) continued to raise the profile of these discussions. The first conference in Mexico in 1975 initiated an ongoing dialogue on the status of women in a new space and gave impetus to the drafting and passing of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), which is an international treaty often referred to as the women’s international bill of rights. The UN World Conferences on Women (1975-1995) were also important milestones in building upon the idea that women are indispensable participants and active agents of peace, and their interests, voices, and capabilities must be accounted for and harnessed. It took the United Nations (UN) and States several decades to create a normative framework and operational policies and procedures that are tailored and responsive to the rights of women and girls in conflict-affected countries.Įarly efforts to address the situation of women in armed conflict include: the 1969 Commission on the Status of Women, which questioned whether women and children should be afforded special protection during conflict, and the 1974 General Assembly’s adoption of the Declaration on the Protection of Women and Children in Emergency and Armed Conflict.

The Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) was formed in 1915, when 1,200 women from diverse cultures and nations met at the Hague, the Netherlands to protest war and advocate for women’s rights to make decisions in matters of peace and security. Our own organisational history tells that story. The Women, Peace and Security Agenda is relatively new on the global policy landscape, but women have always engaged in war and peace. United Nations Obligations on Women, Peace and Security.Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Agenda 2030.Commission on the Status of Women (CSW).About Women, Peace and Security in the Security Council.

Open Debates on Women, Peace and Security.

Declaration on the protection of women and children in emergency and armed conflict